Alipay said the volume of purchasing tasks executed by AI agents on its platform rose sevenfold in the five months through September, while the average user's monthly payment transactions tripled — the clearest adoption data yet for agentic commerce in China.
"AI payment is not the final step, but rather a trusted commitment engine for the agentic AI business ecosystem," Ant Group Chief Executive Officer Han Xinyi said. Alipay will launch an AI wallet agent to act as a user's companion in that world, Han said, without giving a launch date.
The numbers put Alipay ahead of Western peers on live usage, though the base remains small enough that the multiple flatters it. Alipay has already moved agentic payments into real merchant scenarios: users can instruct the app to "buy me a Starbucks iced Americano at 10 a.m. every day," and it will place the recurring order and then prompt the user to confirm payment, according to a company release. The same tool handles recurring ride-hailing requests through Didi. Both are recurring, low-value, high-frequency orders — the category where agent autonomy is easiest to authorize and hardest to monetize.
The stakes are set by scale forecasts rather than current volume. McKinsey projects AI agents will handle $3 trillion to $5 trillion of global consumer commerce by 2030, with $900 billion to $1 trillion of that in U.S. B2C retail alone. Digital wallets already carried 56% of global e-commerce value and 33% of point-of-sale value in 2025, more than $13 trillion in spending, according to payment processor Worldpay. Alipay's bet is that the wallet, not the card, becomes the default credential an agent reaches for.
Visa and Mastercard sign on to a shared agent identity
The adoption curve only compounds if merchants can tell which agents to trust. On Thursday, Ant International — the cross-border arm spun out of Hangzhou-based Ant Group roughly three years ago — said it will work with Visa and Mastercard on a common "Know Your Agent" framework, linking each agent to a validated operator, cardholder or business, assessing it against security and behavioral requirements, and monitoring its transactions continuously.
"If an agent registers with Ant, they don't need to register again with Visa, Mastercard," Ant International Chief Innovation Officer Jiang-Ming Yang told CNBC. "Trust is the foundation of the AI transformation," Yang said, pointing to the hallucination risk that makes verification necessary before consumers delegate spending.
The three parties each arrived with their own protocol: Visa's Trusted Agent Protocol, Mastercard's Verifiable Intent, and Ant International's Agentic Mobile Protocol, an open-source standard launched in April that the company says reaches 4.4 billion digital wallet users and supports agent-to-agent settlement in amounts as small as $0.000001. Mastercard's Agent Pay for Machines, launched in June, already has more than 30 industry players supporting or adopting it. Mastercard Chief Digital Officer Pablo Fourez said interoperability across Know Your Agent frameworks is "essential to making agentic commerce work at scale."
Ant International's distribution is the reason the card networks need the deal. More than 50 e-wallets partner with its Alipay+ app, concentrated in developing economies where wallets, not cards, are the primary payment instrument. For Visa and Mastercard, whose networks dominate developed-market card transactions, a single registration standard is cheaper than certifying agents network by network.
The liability question nobody has priced
Agentic payments add a layer traditional card rails never had to answer. A card transaction requires confirming who the payer is and whether authorization exists. An agent transaction requires confirming who the agent is, whom it represents, what it is permitted to do, and whether its behavior matches the rules — and then assigning blame when a model misreads an instruction or is manipulated into a bad purchase.
That gap is why the standards fight matters more than any single product launch. India is preparing its own agentic payment framework under the Unified Payments Interface, which processed 24.51 billion transactions worth 29.82 trillion rupees (about $314.21 billion) in August, starting with low-value, high-frequency categories such as groceries. Three competing trust regimes — card networks, wallet networks, and national rails — would fragment the very interoperability the KYA pact is meant to deliver.
For investors, the read-through is indirect but directional. Alipay and Ant Group are private, so the listed exposure sits with the counterparties: Visa and Mastercard, which gain a standard that keeps agent traffic on their rails, and the e-wallet partners that gain merchant reach without building identity infrastructure. The sevenfold task growth is a genuine adoption signal, but it is measured off a base Alipay has not disclosed, and the AI wallet agent has no ship date. The number to watch is not the multiple — it is whether Alipay publishes an absolute task count, and whether the KYA framework produces a certification merchants can actually check before the 2030 forecast window starts to close.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.