Equinor agreed to pay $940 million for an 87.71 percent stake in the 1,483-megawatt Lackawanna Energy Center, deepening its exposure to the PJM power market as US electricity demand climbs.
"The transaction builds on Equinor's long-standing presence in the United States, the company's largest source of energy production outside Norway," Equinor said in a statement. "It is in line with Equinor's approach to develop power positions in selected markets where the company can combine industrial capabilities, market access and existing energy positions."
The Norwegian energy major is buying the Class A shares from funds managed by BlackRock's Global Infrastructure Partners, with Invenergy AMPCI Thermal Power retaining the remainder of the Class A shares and all Class B shares. Invenergy will continue operating the Lackawanna facility, one of the largest and most efficient gas-fired combined cycle plants in the PJM interconnection, the grid operator serving 65 million people across 13 states and Washington, D.C.
The acquisition links Equinor's natural gas portfolio to PJM electricity demand, adding a source of cash-flow generation as data centers and electrification push US power consumption higher. The deal is subject to customary regulatory approvals, and the purchase price may be reduced at closing.
PJM Exposure and Strategic Fit
The Lackawanna plant, located in northeastern Pennsylvania, gives Equinor a direct position in the PJM wholesale electricity market, the largest grid operator in the US. The deal also deepens Equinor's integration across the gas-to-power value chain, linking its natural gas production to electricity demand in a market where data-center growth is pushing consumption higher.
The acquisition follows a broader push by European energy majors into US power generation, as they seek to capture margin from the intersection of abundant domestic natural gas and rising electricity demand. For Equinor, the deal adds a dispatchable asset to a portfolio that already includes offshore wind projects along the US East Coast and a substantial oil and gas production footprint.
The Lackawanna plant's combined cycle configuration — pairing a gas turbine with a steam turbine to capture waste heat — makes it one of the most efficient plants in the PJM fleet, with the ability to ramp up quickly to meet peak demand. That flexibility is increasingly valuable in a grid where intermittent renewables are growing while dispatchable capacity retires.
The deal also carries strategic weight for Equinor's broader energy transition ambitions. The company has positioned natural gas as a bridge fuel in its portfolio, and owning power generation assets tied to that gas gives it a hedge against commodity price volatility. Rather than selling gas into a fluctuating market, Equinor can now convert it into electricity and capture the full margin from wellhead to grid.
The deal also reflects a broader trend of energy companies acquiring power generation assets to secure demand for their natural gas production. As US electricity consumption grows — driven by data centers, manufacturing, and electrification — gas producers are increasingly looking downstream to capture value from the power sector. Equinor's move follows similar investments by other integrated energy companies seeking to diversify beyond commodity price cycles.
Equinor shares traded at 393.50 Norwegian kroner on the Oslo Børs on Monday, up 1.39 percent, with a 66 percent gain year to date. The company's American depositary receipts last closed at $41.19, against an average analyst target price of $37.70, according to MarketScreener data. Twenty-five analysts cover the stock with a consensus rating of Hold.
The transaction is expected to close after receiving regulatory approvals, with the purchase price subject to potential reduction at closing. Equinor's next earnings release is scheduled for Oct. 27.
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