Iran’s refusal to transfer uranium abroad has sent the odds of a nuclear accord by June tumbling, with prediction markets now pricing a deal at just 29.5% as the nation’s enriched stockpiles grow.
"The US can observe, but it cannot extract enriched uranium without Iran's consent," Alexey Pushkov, Chairman of the Russian Federation Council Information Policy Committee, said, highlighting the need for Iranian cooperation for any resolution.
The news saw the probability of a deal by May 31 drop to 11.5% from 20% a day earlier, while a broader enrichment agreement market fell to 7.0% from 16%. The hardline stance follows a series of military escalations and stalled diplomatic talks involving the US and international mediators.
The policy complicates efforts to revive the 2018 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), increasing geopolitical risk in the Middle East and threatening volatility in oil markets. The Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint, handles about 21% of global oil trade, and any disruption could cause a significant price spike.
According to media reports citing Iranian sources, the country is prepared to dilute its highly enriched uranium down to 3.7% and 20% concentrations under the supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). However, the refusal to ship the material out of the country is a major sticking point in negotiations, which have been stalled since the US withdrawal from the JCPOA in 2018. Iran’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee has reiterated that its nuclear technology program is a non-negotiable topic.
Market participants view the declaration as unsupportive of a "YES" outcome for a nuclear agreement. Key developments to monitor include the upcoming IAEA report on Iran’s nuclear activities, any shifts in rhetoric from Iranian or US officials, and the diplomatic efforts of international mediators like Turkey and Egypt.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.