Nth Cycle confidentially filed its Form S-4 with the SEC on Friday, a step toward a $585 million SPAC merger that would list the critical-minerals refiner on the NYSE under the ticker NTH.
"This submission represents an important milestone as we advance our efforts to becoming a publicly traded company and to scaling the refining capacity that the U.S. and its allies urgently need," said Dr. Megan O'Connor, co-founder and CEO of Nth Cycle.
The deal combines up to $230 million in Kensington Capital Acquisition Corp. VI's trust, subject to redemptions, with a common-stock PIPE of up to $100 million, of which $40 million is committed by new and existing investors. Nth Cycle's modular OYSTER system cuts capital intensity by more than 70 percent, builds at five to 10 times smaller scale, and can be installed and permitted within 24 months, versus the centralized, capital-heavy plants that dominate conventional refining.
The transaction, expected to close in the fourth quarter, would give public investors a pure-play on onshoring critical mineral refining, a market where foreign-owned companies control 85 percent of global capacity and China purifies roughly 85 percent of the world's mineral-rich materials, including feedstock from the United States and Europe.
Deal structure
Under the two-step merger, each Nth Cycle common share converts into Kensington stock based on an exchange ratio of 50,700,200 divided by Nth Cycle's fully diluted share count at closing, plus contingent rights to as many as 20 million earnout shares. Earnouts split between a $15 stock-price trigger and completion of a U.S. black mass refinery with at least 6,000 tons per year capacity, each within seven years. PIPE investors agreed to buy 4 million shares at $10 each for $40 million as part of a targeted $100 million raise, and closing requires at least $75 million of cash from the trust and PIPE combined.
Kensington's units, new units and Class 1 warrants trade on the NYSE under KCAC.U, KCA.U and KCAC.W, with each whole warrant exercisable at $11.50 per share. The sponsor may forfeit up to 7,392,856 shares based on redemptions and future share-price performance.
Strategic rationale
Nth Cycle, founded in 2017, operates the first U.S. refinery to produce high-purity nickel-cobalt mixed hydroxide product from recycled battery feedstock, holds a 10-year off-take term sheet with Trafigura valued at about $1.1 billion, and has strategic development agreements with leading rare earth companies. It targets three metal markets where federal policy and private-sector demand converge: rare earths for military systems and advanced electronics, copper for electricity and data transmission, and battery materials for energy storage and electrification.
Justin Mirro, chairman and CEO of Kensington, said the OYSTER system "delivers a capital-efficient solution to a critical U.S. supply-chain bottleneck and can be deployed wherever refining capacity is needed most." The SPAC's board includes former Daimler chief executive Dieter Zetsche as vice chairman and president.
The S-4 filing follows the business combination agreement announced July 22 and filed in an 8-K with the SEC. Completion remains subject to SEC review, Kensington shareholder approval, NYSE listing and customary closing conditions. The deal lands as Washington pushes to rebuild domestic refining capacity, with executive orders on critical minerals and Inflation Reduction Act tax credits steering capital toward U.S. battery and rare earth supply chains. A successful listing would give Nth Cycle a public currency to fund the modular plants it says can be deployed wherever refining capacity is needed, at a time when Western governments are racing to break China's grip on the midstream processing that turns raw ore into usable metal.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.