Strategy, the corporate Bitcoin holder formerly known as MicroStrategy, overhauled the metrics it reports to common shareholders, revealing that only $36 billion of its 843,775 Bitcoin stash is theirs after $22 billion in senior obligations.
"Bitcoin Capital Markets require a new financial language," Michael Saylor, founder and executive chairman of Strategy, said.
The company now reports a net reserve metric that subtracts $22 billion owed to convertible debt holders and preferred stock investors from the roughly $58 billion market value of its Bitcoin holdings. Servicing that debt and preferred stock costs about $1.8 billion a year in interest and dividends, and Strategy set up a cash reserve in December to cover those payments. The firm's new amplification ratio, measuring how much shareholders gain or lose relative to Bitcoin, stands at about 1.53x.
The overhaul comes as a prolonged bear market has exposed the risk embedded in Strategy's leverage strategy. MSTR has dropped about 77% over the past year, far exceeding Bitcoin's 45% decline during the same period. The company's revised mNAV metric, which compares the share price to the Bitcoin left for common shareholders, now sits at 1.00x — meaning the premium that MSTR once commanded over its Bitcoin holdings has evaporated. When Bitcoin falls, common shareholders absorb the losses first, and the new framework makes that exposure explicit for the first time.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.