Cal-Maine Foods swung to a $0.76 per-share loss in its fiscal fourth quarter, missing estimates as conventional egg prices collapsed 70.9% amid industry oversupply.
"The sustained trough pricing environment in the quarter provides a valuable stress-case reference point, demonstrating the resilience built through our strategic actions to date," Chief Executive Officer Sherman Miller said.
Revenue fell 49.9% from a year earlier to $552.6 million for the 13 weeks ended May 30, compared with $1.1 billion in the prior-year period when egg prices were at record highs. Gross profit plunged 93.6% to $34.1 million from $531.5 million. The company's conventional shell egg segment posted an operating loss of $40.6 million, swinging from a $370.5 million profit a year earlier, as the average selling price per dozen dropped 70.9%.
Specialty shell eggs, which include cage-free, organic and nutritionally enhanced varieties, generated $239.7 million in sales, down 21.4% from a year earlier, with volumes falling 5.9% and average prices declining 16.5%. The prepared foods segment, boosted by the Echo Lake Foods acquisition completed in June 2025 and the Van's brand integration, posted $60.4 million in sales with an operating profit of $8.8 million, compared with a $647,000 loss a year ago. Specialty shell eggs and prepared foods combined represented more than half of total net sales in the quarter.
The company is accelerating its shift toward value-added products. Cal-Maine announced a $54 million investment to expand prepared foods production capacity by about 30%, with additional output expected in the first half of fiscal 2028. The company also secured rights to distribute Eggland's Best and Land O'Lakes branded eggs across five New England states, a move expected to boost specialty shell egg volume by about 5% annually.
Cal-Maine repurchased 396,083 shares for $30.1 million during the quarter, leaving $320.7 million remaining under its $500 million buyback authorization. The company will not pay a dividend for the fourth quarter under its variable dividend policy, citing a cumulative loss of $35.9 million to recover.
The loss puts pressure on Cal-Maine to demonstrate that its diversification strategy can cushion earnings during down cycles. Investors will watch whether the 90% price rebound in recent weeks, which management cited as evidence of a market bottom, sustains into the seasonally stronger fall period.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.